8.618:
Narrated `Aisha:
Abu Bakr As−Siddiq had never broken his oaths till Allah
revealed the expiation for the oaths. Then he said, "If I take
an oath to do something and later on I find something else
better than the first one, then I do what is better and make
expiation for my oath."
8.619:
Narrated `Abdur−Rahman bin Samura: The Prophet said, "O
`Abdur−Rahman bin Samura! Do not seek to be a ruler, because
if you are given authority for it, then you will be held
responsible for it, but if you are given it without asking for
it, then you will be helped in it (by Allah): and whenever you
take an oath to do something and later you find that something
else is better than the first, then do the better one and make
expiation for your oath."
8.620:
Narrated Abu Musa: I went to the Prophet along with a group of
Al−Ash`ariyin in order to request him to provide us with
mounts. He said, "By Allah, I will not provide you with mounts
and I haven't got anything to mount you on." Then we stayed
there as long as Allah wished us to stay, and then three very
nice looking she−camels were brought to him and he made us
ride them. When we left, we, or some of us, said, "By Allah,
we will not be blessed, as we came to the Prophet asking him
for mounts, and he swore that he would not give us any mounts
but then he did give us. So let us go back to the Prophet and
remind him (of his oath)." When we returned to him (and
reminded him of the fact), he said, "I did not give you
mounts, but it is Allah Who gave you. By Allah, Allah willing,
if I ever take an oath to do something and then I find
something else than the first, I will make expiation for my
oath and do the thing which is better (or do something which
is better and give the expiation for my oath).
8.621:
Narrated Abu Huraira: The Prophet said, "We (Muslims) are the
last in the world, but will be foremost on the Day of
Resurrection." Allah's Apostle also said, "By Allah, if anyone
of you insists on fulfilling an oath by which he may harm his
family, he commits a greater sin in Allah's sight than that of
dissolving his oath and making expiation for it."
8.622:
Narrated Abu Huraira: Allah's Apostle said, "Anyone who takes
an oath through which his family may be harmed, and insists on
keeping it, he surely commits a sin greater (than that of
dissolving his oath). He should rather compensate for that
oath by making expiation."
8.623:
Narrated Ibn `Umar: Allah's Apostle sent an army detachment
and made Usama bin Zaid its commander. Some people criticized
(spoke badly of) Usama's leadership. So Allah's Apostle got up
saying, "If you people are criticizing Usama's leadership, you
have already criticized the leadership of his father before.
But Wa−aimullah (i.e., By Allah), he (i.e. Zaid) deserved the
leadership, and he was one of the most beloved persons to me;
and now this (his son Usama) is one of the dearest persons to
me after him." (See Hadith No. 765, Vol. 5)
8.624:
Narrated Ibn `Umar: The oath of the Prophet used to be: "No,
by Him who turns the hearts."
8.625:
Narrated Jabir bin Samura: The Prophet said, "If Caesar is
ruined, there will be no Caesar after him; and if Khosrau is
ruined, there will be no Khosrau, after him; and, by Him in
Whose Hand my soul is, surely you will spend their treasures
in Allah's Cause."
8.626:
Narrated Abu Huraira: Allah's Apostle said, "If Khosrau is
ruined, there will be no Khosrau after him; and if Caesar is
ruined, there will be no Caesar after him. By Him in Whose
Hand Muhammad's soul is, surely you will spend their treasures
in Allah's Cause."
8.627:
Narrated `Aisha:
The Prophet said, "O followers of Muhammad! By Allah, if you
knew what I know, you would weep much and laugh little."
8.628:
Narrated `Abdullah bin Hisham: We were with the Prophet and he
was holding the hand of `Umar bin Al−Khattab. `Umar said to
Him, "O Allah's Apostle! You are dearer to me than everything
except my own self." The Prophet said, "No, by Him in Whose
Hand my soul is, (you will not have complete faith) till I am
dearer to you than your own self." Then `Umar said to him,
"However, now, by Allah, you are dearer to me than my own
self." The Prophet said, "Now, O `Umar, (now you are a
believer).
8.629:
Narrated Abu Huraira and Zaid bin Khalid: Two men had a
dispute in the presence of Allah's Apostle. One of them said,
"O Allah's Apostle! Judge between us according to Allah's
Laws." The other who was wiser, said, "Yes, O Allah's Apostle!
Judge between us according to Allah's Laws and allow me to
speak. The Prophet said, "Speak." He said, "My son was a
laborer serving this (person) and he committed illegal sexual
intercourse with his wife, The people said that my son is to
be stoned to death, but I ransomed him with one−hundred sheep
and a slave girl. Then I asked the learned people, who
informed me that my son should receive one hundred lashes and
will be exiled for one year, and stoning will be the lot for
the man's wife." Allah's Apostle said, "Indeed, by Him in
Whose Hand my soul is, I will judge between you according to
Allah's Laws: As for your sheep and slave girl, they are to be
returned to you." Then he scourged his son one hundred lashes
and exiled him for one year. Then Unais Al−Aslami was ordered
to go to the wife of the second man, and if she confessed (the
crime), then stone her to death. She did confess, so he stoned
her to death.
Narrated `Aisha:
Abu Bakr As−Siddiq had never broken his oaths till Allah
revealed the expiation for the oaths. Then he said, "If I take
an oath to do something and later on I find something else
better than the first one, then I do what is better and make
expiation for my oath."
8.619:
Narrated `Abdur−Rahman bin Samura: The Prophet said, "O
`Abdur−Rahman bin Samura! Do not seek to be a ruler, because
if you are given authority for it, then you will be held
responsible for it, but if you are given it without asking for
it, then you will be helped in it (by Allah): and whenever you
take an oath to do something and later you find that something
else is better than the first, then do the better one and make
expiation for your oath."
8.620:
Narrated Abu Musa: I went to the Prophet along with a group of
Al−Ash`ariyin in order to request him to provide us with
mounts. He said, "By Allah, I will not provide you with mounts
and I haven't got anything to mount you on." Then we stayed
there as long as Allah wished us to stay, and then three very
nice looking she−camels were brought to him and he made us
ride them. When we left, we, or some of us, said, "By Allah,
we will not be blessed, as we came to the Prophet asking him
for mounts, and he swore that he would not give us any mounts
but then he did give us. So let us go back to the Prophet and
remind him (of his oath)." When we returned to him (and
reminded him of the fact), he said, "I did not give you
mounts, but it is Allah Who gave you. By Allah, Allah willing,
if I ever take an oath to do something and then I find
something else than the first, I will make expiation for my
oath and do the thing which is better (or do something which
is better and give the expiation for my oath).
8.621:
Narrated Abu Huraira: The Prophet said, "We (Muslims) are the
last in the world, but will be foremost on the Day of
Resurrection." Allah's Apostle also said, "By Allah, if anyone
of you insists on fulfilling an oath by which he may harm his
family, he commits a greater sin in Allah's sight than that of
dissolving his oath and making expiation for it."
8.622:
Narrated Abu Huraira: Allah's Apostle said, "Anyone who takes
an oath through which his family may be harmed, and insists on
keeping it, he surely commits a sin greater (than that of
dissolving his oath). He should rather compensate for that
oath by making expiation."
8.623:
Narrated Ibn `Umar: Allah's Apostle sent an army detachment
and made Usama bin Zaid its commander. Some people criticized
(spoke badly of) Usama's leadership. So Allah's Apostle got up
saying, "If you people are criticizing Usama's leadership, you
have already criticized the leadership of his father before.
But Wa−aimullah (i.e., By Allah), he (i.e. Zaid) deserved the
leadership, and he was one of the most beloved persons to me;
and now this (his son Usama) is one of the dearest persons to
me after him." (See Hadith No. 765, Vol. 5)
8.624:
Narrated Ibn `Umar: The oath of the Prophet used to be: "No,
by Him who turns the hearts."
8.625:
Narrated Jabir bin Samura: The Prophet said, "If Caesar is
ruined, there will be no Caesar after him; and if Khosrau is
ruined, there will be no Khosrau, after him; and, by Him in
Whose Hand my soul is, surely you will spend their treasures
in Allah's Cause."
8.626:
Narrated Abu Huraira: Allah's Apostle said, "If Khosrau is
ruined, there will be no Khosrau after him; and if Caesar is
ruined, there will be no Caesar after him. By Him in Whose
Hand Muhammad's soul is, surely you will spend their treasures
in Allah's Cause."
8.627:
Narrated `Aisha:
The Prophet said, "O followers of Muhammad! By Allah, if you
knew what I know, you would weep much and laugh little."
8.628:
Narrated `Abdullah bin Hisham: We were with the Prophet and he
was holding the hand of `Umar bin Al−Khattab. `Umar said to
Him, "O Allah's Apostle! You are dearer to me than everything
except my own self." The Prophet said, "No, by Him in Whose
Hand my soul is, (you will not have complete faith) till I am
dearer to you than your own self." Then `Umar said to him,
"However, now, by Allah, you are dearer to me than my own
self." The Prophet said, "Now, O `Umar, (now you are a
believer).
8.629:
Narrated Abu Huraira and Zaid bin Khalid: Two men had a
dispute in the presence of Allah's Apostle. One of them said,
"O Allah's Apostle! Judge between us according to Allah's
Laws." The other who was wiser, said, "Yes, O Allah's Apostle!
Judge between us according to Allah's Laws and allow me to
speak. The Prophet said, "Speak." He said, "My son was a
laborer serving this (person) and he committed illegal sexual
intercourse with his wife, The people said that my son is to
be stoned to death, but I ransomed him with one−hundred sheep
and a slave girl. Then I asked the learned people, who
informed me that my son should receive one hundred lashes and
will be exiled for one year, and stoning will be the lot for
the man's wife." Allah's Apostle said, "Indeed, by Him in
Whose Hand my soul is, I will judge between you according to
Allah's Laws: As for your sheep and slave girl, they are to be
returned to you." Then he scourged his son one hundred lashes
and exiled him for one year. Then Unais Al−Aslami was ordered
to go to the wife of the second man, and if she confessed (the
crime), then stone her to death. She did confess, so he stoned
her to death.
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